Indicator 1. A specific disciplinary or misdemeanour offence amounting to knowingly issuing unlawful or unethical orders by a superior, including a high-ranking officer is set out in a statute

It is important that a national statute sets out a specific disciplinary offence amounting to knowingly issuing improper superior orders, including a high-ranking officer.

Summary

Out of analyzed legal frameworks, only BiH law contains the misdemeanor offence of knowingly issuing unlawful order by a superior, which potentially may include a high-ranking officer in the capacity of perpetuators. On the other hand, none of legal framework foresees an offence of knowingly issuing an unethical superior order.

Current state of play

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Average, 2021

ALB BIH KOS MNE MKD